Educational reference

Peptide library

Melanotan I (Afamelanotide)

Your guide to this compound.

Mechanism illustrationEnlarge
Melanotan I (Afamelanotide): Medical scientific diagram. Open full size to read labels; evidence and limitations appear in the profile.
Educational illustration · Read the evidence and limitations below.

Evidence in perspective

The named U.S. product label is the appropriate source for its approved use, contraindications and handling. SCENESSE controlled-release subcutaneous implant: apparent half-life is approximately 15 hours in a study of 12 healthy adults; median time to peak was 36 hours. These results cannot be transferred to melanotan powder injections. Renal and hepatic impairment effects are unknown. A label extraction is not an independent appraisal of every supporting trial or approval of other products with the same ingredient.

About this assessment

Named U.S. product label sections assessed.

Product-specific editorial extraction. Complete clinical review and clinician sign-off remain pending; other jurisdictions are not inferred.

Editorial assessment · 2026-09-07

Source 1 · dailymed.nlm.nih.gov

Who was studied

The population specified by this product label; other indications and jurisdictions remain outside this check.

What the sources found

Increased pain-free light exposure in adults with erythropoietic protoporphyria; not a generic tanning indication.

Regulatory scope

U.S. label record for NDA210797. This does not confer authorization on other products using the ingredient name.

What remains unknown

Named-product label sections were expanded for pharmacokinetics, contraindications and selected handling or interaction details on September 7, 2026. This is not a complete trial-program appraisal or clinician sign-off. Other formulations, patient-specific decisions and other jurisdictions require separate assessment.

How it works

SCENESSE afamelanotide implant

Consult the product label for pharmacology. A mechanism does not extend its approved indications.

Approved product exists

Approval applies to a particular product and indication. It does not extend to every use, route, compounded preparation or research vial sold under the same compound name. Check the current prescribing information.

Understanding the evidence

Reported adverse effects

  • Serious hypersensitivity and pigmentation changes require monitoring, including regular skin examinations.

Named U.S. presentation only; selected label sections.

Source · Warnings and precautions / boxed warning

Contraindications

  • SCENESSE: history of severe hypersensitivity to afamelanotide or implant excipients. This implant label is not a safety assessment of consumer tanning products.

Approved product exists

Approval applies to a particular product and indication. It does not extend to every use, route, compounded preparation or research vial sold under the same compound name. Check the current prescribing information.

Understanding the evidence

Sources used for this snapshot

Source 1 · dailymed.nlm.nih.gov

Claim-by-claim evidence

Benefits

Increased pain-free light exposure in adults with erythropoietic protoporphyria; not a generic tanning indication.

Named U.S. presentation only; selected label sections.

Indications and usage

Adverseeffects

Serious hypersensitivity and pigmentation changes require monitoring, including regular skin examinations.

Named U.S. presentation only; selected label sections.

Warnings and precautions / boxed warning

Pharmacokinetics

SCENESSE controlled-release subcutaneous implant: apparent half-life is approximately 15 hours in a study of 12 healthy adults; median time to peak was 36 hours. These results cannot be transferred to melanotan powder injections. Renal and hepatic impairment effects are unknown.

Named U.S. product only; label revision 20260511. Educational extraction, not complete clinical review.

Clinical Pharmacology / 12.3

Contraindications

SCENESSE: history of severe hypersensitivity to afamelanotide or implant excipients. This implant label is not a safety assessment of consumer tanning products.

Named U.S. product only; label revision 20260511. Educational extraction, not complete clinical review.

Contraindications / 4; warnings / 5 where distinguished

References

  1. Afamelanotide for Erythropoietic Protoporphyria. 2015.

    PMID: 26132941

    Open

  2. SCENESSE afamelanotide implant. U.S. structured product label, effective 20260511. Selected sections only.

    Open

Catalog review date: Sep 7, 2026. This date alone does not establish independent clinical review.

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