Educational reference

Peptide library

EPO

Your guide to this compound.

Mechanism illustrationEnlarge
EPO: Medical scientific diagram. Open full size to read labels; evidence and limitations appear in the profile.
Educational illustration · Read the evidence and limitations below.

Evidence in perspective

The named U.S. product label is the appropriate source for its approved use, contraindications and handling. EPOGEN epoetin alfa: IV elimination half-life was 4–13 hours in adults and children with chronic kidney disease. In the cited subcutaneous regimens in anemic cancer patients, mean half-life was about 40 hours (range 16–67). Route, population and regimen differ; the 5–24-hour subcutaneous time to peak is not half-life. A label extraction is not an independent appraisal of every supporting trial or approval of other products with the same ingredient.

About this assessment

Named U.S. product label sections assessed.

Product-specific editorial extraction. Complete clinical review and clinician sign-off remain pending; other jurisdictions are not inferred.

Editorial assessment · 2026-09-07

Source 1 · dailymed.nlm.nih.gov

Who was studied

The population specified by this product label; other indications and jurisdictions remain outside this check.

What the sources found

Treatment of specified anemias and reduction of transfusion needs in selected surgical patients.

Regulatory scope

U.S. label record for BLA103234. This does not confer authorization on other products using the ingredient name.

What remains unknown

Named-product label sections were expanded for pharmacokinetics, contraindications and selected handling or interaction details on September 7, 2026. This is not a complete trial-program appraisal or clinician sign-off. Other formulations, patient-specific decisions and other jurisdictions require separate assessment.

How it works

EPOGEN epoetin alfa injection

Consult the product label for pharmacology. A mechanism does not extend its approved indications.

Approved product exists

Approval applies to a particular product and indication. It does not extend to every use, route, compounded preparation or research vial sold under the same compound name. Check the current prescribing information.

Understanding the evidence

Reported adverse effects

  • Boxed warning includes death, stroke, heart attack, thrombosis and tumor progression or recurrence.

Named U.S. presentation only; selected label sections.

Source · Warnings and precautions / boxed warning

Contraindications

  • EPOGEN: uncontrolled hypertension; pure red cell aplasia following an erythropoietin protein drug; serious product allergy. Benzyl-alcohol-containing multidose vials are additionally contraindicated in neonates, infants, pregnancy and lactation.

Approved product exists

Approval applies to a particular product and indication. It does not extend to every use, route, compounded preparation or research vial sold under the same compound name. Check the current prescribing information.

Understanding the evidence

Sources used for this snapshot

Source 1 · dailymed.nlm.nih.gov

Claim-by-claim evidence

Benefits

Treatment of specified anemias and reduction of transfusion needs in selected surgical patients.

Named U.S. presentation only; selected label sections.

Indications and usage

Adverseeffects

Boxed warning includes death, stroke, heart attack, thrombosis and tumor progression or recurrence.

Named U.S. presentation only; selected label sections.

Warnings and precautions / boxed warning

Pharmacokinetics

EPOGEN epoetin alfa: IV elimination half-life was 4–13 hours in adults and children with chronic kidney disease. In the cited subcutaneous regimens in anemic cancer patients, mean half-life was about 40 hours (range 16–67). Route, population and regimen differ; the 5–24-hour subcutaneous time to peak is not half-life.

Named U.S. product only; label revision 20260623. Educational extraction, not complete clinical review.

Clinical Pharmacology / 12.3

Contraindications

EPOGEN: uncontrolled hypertension; pure red cell aplasia following an erythropoietin protein drug; serious product allergy. Benzyl-alcohol-containing multidose vials are additionally contraindicated in neonates, infants, pregnancy and lactation.

Named U.S. product only; label revision 20260623. Educational extraction, not complete clinical review.

Contraindications / 4; warnings / 5 where distinguished

References

  1. Pfeffer MA et al. A trial of darbepoetin alfa in type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease (TREAT). NEJM. 2009.

    PMID: 19880844

    Open

  2. EPOGEN epoetin alfa injection. U.S. structured product label, effective 20260623. Selected sections only.

    Open

Catalog review date: Sep 7, 2026. This date alone does not establish independent clinical review.

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