Educational reference

Peptide library

IGF-1 DES

Your guide to this compound.

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IGF-1 DES: Medical scientific diagram. Open full size to read labels; evidence and limitations appear in the profile.
Educational illustration · Read the evidence and limitations below.

Evidence in perspective

Binding-protein differences in laboratory and animal studies may alter activity. They do not establish local muscle growth in people. Mecasermin labeling is related safety context, not approval or PK evidence for DES.

About this assessment

Existing source snapshot critically reassessed.

Based on the selected source scope described in this profile, often an indexed abstract. Full methods and clinician sign-off remain pending; no systematic-review claim.

Editorial assessment · 2026-09-07

Source 1 · pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Source 2 · pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Source 3 · pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Source 4 · dailymed.nlm.nih.gov

Who was studied

Laboratory systems and rats; human tissue assays are not human dosing trials.

What the sources found

Experimental activity varies with binding proteins and the model. This does not establish clinical physique, recovery or site-specific growth benefits.

Regulatory scope

US: the cited INCRELEX label concerns mecasermin, not this modified IGF-1. Its authorization cannot be assigned to this derivative. A complete derivative-specific jurisdictional review remains outstanding.

What remains unknown

Selected abstracts and a related medicine label reviewed. No derivative-matched human dosing, efficacy, PK, long-term safety or stability was verified; this is not an exhaustive clinical review.

How it works

Truncated IGF-1 with altered binding-protein interactions; cell potency is not a clinical benefit estimate.

In cell experiments, des(1–3)IGF-I interacted weakly with certain IGF-binding proteins. This reduced sequestration helped explain increased activity in those systems; it does not imply a universal increase in receptor affinity.

Binding-protein effects vary with assay.

Source · Abstract: binding-protein and cell experiments

Preclinical research

The catalog primarily cites laboratory or animal research. Human benefit, a safe dose and long-term risks cannot be inferred from those findings.

Understanding the evidence

Reported adverse effects

  • The related mecasermin medicine label warns about severe hypoglycemia and neoplasia. This supports caution about IGF-pathway effects, but does not supply adverse-event rates for this derivative.

Related mecasermin risks support precaution only; not derivative-specific rates.

Source · Warnings 5.1 and 5.7

Contraindications

  • A complete product-specific contraindication and interaction assessment remains unavailable in this review. Missing evidence does not establish safety, including during pregnancy or breastfeeding.
  • IGF-related glucose and growth effects require particular clinical attention with diabetes or a malignancy history. This is precautionary context, not a validated derivative-specific contraindication list.

Preclinical research

The catalog primarily cites laboratory or animal research. Human benefit, a safe dose and long-term risks cannot be inferred from those findings.

Understanding the evidence

Sources used for this snapshot

Source 1 · pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Source 2 · pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Source 3 · pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Source 4 · dailymed.nlm.nih.gov

Claim-by-claim evidence

Identity

IGF-1 DES is an IGF-1 derivative lacking the first three N-terminal residues, Gly-Pro-Glu. The studied truncated molecule is distinct from intact IGF-1 and from LR3; its name does not establish a site-specific muscle-growth effect.

Missing Gly-Pro-Glu; no local-growth inference.

Abstract: truncated molecular form

Mechanism

In cell experiments, des(1–3)IGF-I interacted weakly with certain IGF-binding proteins. This reduced sequestration helped explain increased activity in those systems; it does not imply a universal increase in receptor affinity.

Binding-protein effects vary with assay.

Abstract: binding-protein and cell experiments

Benefits

Laboratory studies reported stronger activity in selected binding and cell-growth assays than intact IGF-1. Human physique or recovery benefits were not established in this pass.

Tissue/cell activity, not treated-human benefit.

Abstract: binding and DNA-synthesis assays

Adverseeffects

The related mecasermin medicine label warns about severe hypoglycemia and neoplasia. This supports caution about IGF-pathway effects, but does not supply adverse-event rates for this derivative.

Related mecasermin risks support precaution only; not derivative-specific rates.

Warnings 5.1 and 5.7

References

  1. Carlsson-Skwirut C, Lake M, Hartmanis M, Hall K, Sara VR. A comparison of the biological activity of the recombinant intact and truncated insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1). 1989.

    PMID: 2469478

    Open

  2. Ross M, Francis GL, Szabo L, Wallace JC, Ballard FJ. Insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-binding proteins inhibit the biological activities of IGF-1 and IGF-2 but not des-(1-3)-IGF-1. 1989.

    PMID: 2539101

    Open

  3. Gillespie CM, Hazel SJ, Walton PE, Martin AA. Effects of chronic renal failure on plasma clearance of insulin-like growth factor I, des-(1-3)IGF-I, and LR3IGF-I. 1996.

    PMID: 8897852

    Open

  4. DailyMed. INCRELEX (mecasermin), US prescribing information, revised October 2025. Related medicine only; not an LR3 or DES label. Checked September 7, 2026.

    Open

Catalog review date: Sep 7, 2026. This date alone does not establish independent clinical review.

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